Type 8 (The Challenger) and Step One:

  1. Admit Powerlessness Over Food as a Loss of Control:
    • Type 8s are driven by the need to maintain control and avoid feeling weak or vulnerable. Admitting powerlessness is particularly difficult for them, as it can feel like admitting defeat.
    • Acknowledge that food has become something they can no longer control, despite their usual strength and willpower. Recognize how their attempts to dominate or control food have led to cycles of overeating or unhealthy eating habits.

    Reflection question: “How has my desire to control everything, including my relationship with food, led to my powerlessness over food?”

  2. Recognize the Unmanageability of Using Food to Maintain Strength:
    • Type 8s may use food as a way to feel powerful, strong, or in control, often pushing their body to the limits with overeating or unhealthy eating. Their intensity and drive may have led them to ignore their body’s needs or signals.
    • Admitting that this approach has resulted in an unmanageable relationship with food is key to working Step One. It’s important for Type 8s to see how this overcompensation has created chaos, rather than control, in their life.

    Reflection question: “In what ways has my attempt to stay strong and invulnerable led to unhealthy food choices or overconsumption, and how has this made my life unmanageable?”

  3. Acknowledge Vulnerability as a Path to Growth:
    • For Type 8s, vulnerability is often seen as a weakness. However, Step One invites them to embrace vulnerability as a necessary step toward healing. Admitting powerlessness over food allows them to acknowledge that they don’t have to always be in control or always appear strong.
    • Accepting that vulnerability is not a weakness but a strength can help them work through their relationship with food in a healthy, balanced way.

    Reflection question: “How can I allow myself to be vulnerable about my struggles with food, and how might that open the door to true strength and growth?”

  4. Surrender the Need for Control Over Food:
    • Type 8s often struggle with letting go of control, especially when it comes to their physical needs. Step One is about surrendering that control and realizing that their relationship with food is beyond their ability to manage through sheer force of will.
    • Surrender doesn’t mean weakness—it means acknowledging that relying on external control (such as overeating or restrictive diets) has not worked and that true freedom comes from letting go.

    Reflection question: “What would it mean to surrender my need to control food, and how could that bring more balance into my life?”

  5. Trust in the OA Process and the Support of Others:
    • Type 8s often prefer to handle problems independently and may resist asking for help. Step One invites them to recognize that they cannot do this alone and that community support can be a source of strength rather than weakness.
    • Admitting powerlessness over food means accepting the support of OA and their Higher Power, trusting that they don’t have to control everything on their own.

    Reflection question: “What resistance do I feel toward asking for help with my relationship with food, and how can I open myself to receiving support from others?”


For a Type 8, working Step One in OA is about confronting their fear of vulnerability and surrendering their need for control over food. By admitting that their attempts to control food have led to unmanageability, they can begin to embrace the support and healing that come from the OA process, ultimately finding strength in vulnerability and balance in their relationship with food.